The swine flu

The swine grippeCurrently, on that point has been an international concern and fear about the disease The Swine or Swine Flu. The main question that all the experts were worried about was whether the swine in grippeenza is an epidemic or a pandemic. An epidemic is defined as an outbreak of a contagious disease that can be astray spread and affects lots of people at the same fourth dimension. A pandemic is a disease that spreads non only in a local region besides, cosmopolitan. On April 2009 the swine grippe did non meet the comment of a pandemic, how constantly, the WHO ( human race wellness Organization) decl argond that the swine flu is a pandemic by the mid of June 2009. This is where the nightm atomic number 18 started. The swine flu was given that nickname due to the transfer of the virus from pigs to human. The Swine is considered as a type of an influenza disease. influenza is a disease that people usually exigency at least once in their lifetime. The influenza or the flu was a deadly disease in the past, but now there are the straitlaced vaccinations and medications to fight it. Swine Flu is an extremely contagious disease and it easily spreads from sensation soul to around other whether it was through exhaled air, sneezes, coughs, or even shaking hands with an infected person or a person who has touched an infected object. When doctors or experts talk about influenza they argue that its not a severe disease, but on the other hand it affects the bodys immunity and makes it vulnerable to bacterial and viral attack. Its believed that the H1N1 is transferred the same centering the regular influenza is. Newspapers, magazines, and TV newscasters are constantly babbling about the swine flu, and it has stockn the lead on e actually front page. The question here is is swine flu worth all the attention its getting on the media, on the street posts and on the TV channels? Or is it just as so called a propaganda and another way for a mone y grab? The answer can be explained in some(prenominal) ways.To start wrap up, the swine flu is caused by an influenza of the classification A. Influenza A has the subtypes that include viruses HIN1, H1N2, H2N3, H3N1, and H3N2. The viral separate out H1N1 is the virus that spread in the flu pandemic of 2009. In the join States it is declared that in ever one thousand people, forty need direct access to the hospital and one person dies. The World Health of Organization stated at July-17-2009 that there have been 89,921 cases and 382 deaths worldwide. Deaths and cases of the swine flu are mainly spotted in the US. Through these statistics it is proved that the swine flu is a grievous case mainly in the United States and not in other countries.The incubation period (the time between the illness and appearance of symptoms) for the swine flu as claimed by the HPA (Health Protection Agency) lies between two and atomic number 23 days. A person scummy from The Swine bequeath exper ience at least three of the following symptoms spit out and sneezing, headache, runny nose, sore throat, shortness of breath, deprivation of appetite, aching muscles, and diarrhea or vomiting. When a person is suffering from those symptoms he/she is in a super contagious state he/she can easily pass on the virus to others. Usually, it takes around a week for the person to pull through, and once the symptoms are gone the person is no longer infectious to others around him.The swine flu is a highly contagious disease as declared by the Health Protection Agency (HPA). It can pass easily from one person to another. Scientifically speaking, The Swine is just confirmardized the other flu diseases it is an airborne disease the virus spreads from an infected persons nose or mouth when he coughs or sneezes, through the air droplets.Those who are having swine flu sometimes cough without mop uping their mouth, or washables their hands afterwards. Thus, the virus easily spreads on the o bjects surfaces that the infected person touches which include door handles, keyboards, mobiles, remote controllers, etc It is believed that a virus survives on a hard surface for about 24 hours and on a batty surface for 20 minutes only. If an uninfected person touches these surfaces within these timings, he/she will catch the virus simply by touching their face.There are some certain cases that put people beneath a higher risk of catching the swine flu. Firstly, the swine flu seems to be of a great danger to with child(predicate) women. Pregnant women should avoid catching the swine flu and this is by hold saturnineing outside(a) from engorged areas like airports and cinemas. If they are living with someone who has the swine flu, they should be given Relenza (to a type of medication to be discussed shortly). Relenza should be taken through and inhaler rather than a tablet to accumulate in the pregnant womens lungs and throats and not in the blood, this way, their baby wont b e affected.Secondly, people with certain health conditions and chronic diseases like hypertension and diabetes are put in jeopardy with the swine flu dangers as the H1N1 virus targets a vulnerable immune system. Those suffering from a chronic health condition are obliged to be immunized with both, the seasonal flu vaccine and the H1N1 swine flu vaccine. They should keep a record of the medications that they are receiving for their chronic disease, and once they are in doubt of having the swine flu, they should keep on using these medications unless their personal health care supervisor says otherwise.Experts and researchers tried to keep down up with a lot of solutions and treatments to the nightmare, the swine flu. There are two vaccines made for The Swine. The first vaccination is called Pandemrix and the jiffy is called Celvapan. Both of these inoculations have been licensed and legally distributed. The Celvapan vaccine is taken in two doses, three weeks apart. At the time bein g, vaccinations are available only in the US and Europe since developing countries cannot afford to stupefy their own vaccines. An important thing to take into account is to whom The Swine can be deadly and very dangerous to. The Public Health Agency of Canada claimed that mainly, people who are aged fewer than 65 years are supposed to take the vaccination since the swine virus is more than likely to affect nonelderly people because those who are honest-to-god than 65 years seem to have natural immunity for swine flu. Moreover, pregnant women should be immunized true away as The Swine seems to target pregnant women, it is claimed the higher risks of the swine flu occur at the late stages of gestation period (the last three months of pregnancy), and they are advised to take the Pandemrix vaccine as it produces a sufficient fare of protection in your body after a single dose. In addition, children (aged between six months and five years) are the best objective for swine flu, but , babies under the age of six cant take the vaccine as it will show no response for adequate protection. A person who lives with someone who has a infirm immune system as a result of being infected with a disease much(prenominal) as cancer or aids is strongly advised take the vaccination as he/she is more prone to The Swine attack.However, there are some people, but quite a few who are prohibited to take the swine flu vaccine. Firstly, the vaccine should not be given whatsoever to someone who had a brutal allergic reaction to the first dose of the vaccination. Secondly, the Pandemrix vaccine is prepared in hens eggs so those who have egg allergies or had breathing problems when taking egg products should not take the vaccine. Nevertheless, the Celvapan virus is not prepared in hens eggs therefore people who have egg allergies are obliged to take this vaccination.Conversely, there are some symptoms to the swine flue vaccinations. It is declared that there are no deaths or estimabl e events that occurred from the vaccination. Side effects that might result after a swine flu immunization include Tenderness, pain, redness, solidification of the skin, swelling and bruising. In addition, a vaccinated person might suffer from whole-body side effects that collect Severe headaches, muscle pain, chills, queasiness, fever, and vomiting. However, experts came up with Adjuvant which is a substance added to a vaccine to improve its process and make it more efficient in supporting the body in strong immune response.In addition, Tamiflu and Relenza are two major antiviral medications to suppress the effects of the swine flu, but not cure it completely. When a virus enters your body, it controls and manipulates healthy cells and orders them to make copies of themselves. Relenza acts on stopping the action of making copies of the virus from infected cells in the lungs. As a result, the process of spreading the virus in the body is slowed down and thus lessen the symptoms. The earlier you start taking Relenza (within 48 hours since the symptoms are felt in adults) the better it functions in defend your body against The Swine. Tamiflu formulates the same way Relenza does in the body, although, Relenza concentrates on lessening the flu symptoms by one and a half days on average, while Tamiflu reduces the fly symptoms by up to two days on average. The Chamomile drink as believed by the Chinese has a similar composition to the Tamiflu antiviral medication but on the other hand has an even better effect and at a lower price. slew with white masks are spotted everywhere lately, certainly in airports and other congested areas. Health officials say that facemasks can mislead people into thinking that theyre effective in protection against the swine flu. In reality, facemasks are only effective when they are worn in a correct manner and when they are changed on regular basis because facemasks can get damped from breathing, and thus more likely to catch viru ses. People are depending a lot on facemasks that theyre getting less concerned with washing their hands more often. Moreover, the vaccination, antiviral medications are not the only ways to treat the swine flu or suppress its effects, there are several basic day-to-day things that people are advised to take for the sake of avoiding the swine flu as much as possible, these things involve Washing your hands constantly, because you might have touched a contaminated surface, therefore keeping the hands clean will help you avoid the swine flu (remember to keep a hand sanitizer with you wherever you may go). Cough and sneeze in a manner to cover your mouth, this way you will not spread the virus to other uninfected people. Dispose used and galling tissues. Clean the hard surfaces such as door handles more often and by using a suitable, and effective cleaning product. Avoid crowds and public transportations this is the foremost important tasks to do if you want to avoid swine flu as it l essens the chance of being so close to someone and getting the swine flu as a result of that. If you cant avoid a certain crowd try to follow the 6-foot-rule try to stand 6 feet away from a person who is coughing or sneezing. Visit your doctor straight away if you are experiencing any swine flu symptoms and they will give you the proper medications, antivirals and vaccinations specifically for your case.We should not waste our time in sitting back and listening to the news and media talking about how swine flu is very dangerous, dangerous and hopeless. Instead, we should put in more of this effort in developing natural immunity against the swine flu. We should have a healthier diet which majorly contains vitamins. Vitamins A and D like cod liver oil tends to give a great protection against such an infection. Moreover, vitamin c obtained from citrus drinks is a must for maintaining natural immunityIf you catch the swine flu, do not panic Contain the illness take a hefty care of yo urself, featherbed yourself more often, drink plenty of water and other fluids, take a plenty of rest. Try coughing into the elbow of your hand to avoid passing your virus to others through hand shaking. Get rid off your dirty tissues yourself dont let someone else do it for youThe media always claims that we live in an unsafe world and anything (like the swine flu) that throws us out of control invites pathogens (viruses and bacteria) to take over our body cells. But how shall we react depends on our logic and general sense not on the medias talk. The medias only main concern is to make a scary shoes even worse than it really is. There are so many incidents that took place and proved the media persecute about how bad the swine flu is.Firstly, out of 2,000,000 people in the pilgrimage this year only 350 died and off course not all died out of The SwineSecondly, death cases are very rare and statistics show that worldwide every 1 in 4000 people die of swine flu.As a conclusion, I think that the swine flu is not as bad as the media says it is. Most companies are exaggerating about the point that the swine flu is very dangerous just for the sake of money grab. People are not supposed to be tricked into accept that its dangerous because, by common sense, the symptoms are very clear and significant and once they are experiencing some of the symptoms all they are left to do is visit a health care professional, take the proper medications, antivirals, and try their best to minimize their contact with others. On the other hand, people should be aware of the fact that the swine flu is just like the regular seasonal influenza, and it can be simply avoided by maintaing good hygiene like washing their hands more often, and carrying a hand sanitizer or an alcohol establish hand wash everywhere they go. People are wasting a lot of effort in thinking of the dangerous consequences of the swine flu they should instead spend more time on trying to work on developing natur al immunity against it. It is believed that those who catch the swine flu feel very dreadful when experiencing its symptoms, but most of them end up recovering with no problems and sometimes even without the aid of medical treatments.BibliographyJamieson D et al. (2009). H1N1 2009 Influenza virus infection during pregnancy in the USA. Lancet 2009 374 451-458.Neusdat, R. And Fineberg, H. (December 1977). The Swine Flu Affair. The United States McGraw companies.McNeil Jr., Donald G. (2009-04-26). Flu outbreak Raises a Set of Questions. The New York Times. http//www.nytimes.com/2009/04/27/health/27questions.html.Parkash, S. (01 Jan 2010). Swine flu diagnosis and treatment. United Kingdom Daya produce house.